Performance of structural and fuel materials in molten lead-based fluids

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Title
Performance of structural and fuel materials in molten lead-based fluids

CoPED ID
02d87a9e-caee-43dc-8b88-3b855b5f81a4

Status
Active


Value
No funds listed.

Start Date
Sept. 30, 2021

End Date
Sept. 30, 2025

Description

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This EPSRC iCase funded PhD studentship is based within the Interface Analysis Centre Research Group in the University of Bristol School of Physics. The project will work in collaboration with the National Nuclear Laboratory and United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority on the effects of molten lead on materials for advanced fission and fusion energy.

Decarbonising the energy sector is critical to achieving net zero. Innovative molten lead-based technologies supporting both fission (reactor coolant) and fusion (breeding blanket) show enormous promise. This PhD addresses significant gaps in scientific and technological understanding of interactions between molten lead and advanced materials. The corrosive conditions in an irradiated lead coolant circuit are highly challenging to conventional materials. The project will undertake materials degradation test work at small scale using a variety of materials and make mechanistic advances to allow prediction and control of corrosion, as well as facilitating development and qualification of new materials.

This PhD project will centre around small-scale mechanistic material degradation testing in high temperature molten lead. The student will develop experimental techniques to understand the properties of a number of novel structural materials. The student will also use advanced materials characterisation techniques including scanning and transmission electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, atom probe tomography and high-speed atomic force microscopy. There will be the opportunity for the student to take part in collaborative work with larger scale national facilities.

The project is central to the EPSRC energy theme, addressing the materials, fission and fusion research areas. The student will contribute to addressing materials degradation (corrosion) challenges facing advanced nuclear reactor technologies and barriers to application of new materials in these challenging environments.

Tomas Martin SUPER_PER

Subjects by relevance
  1. Materials (matter)
  2. Nuclear energy
  3. Materials testing
  4. Corrosion
  5. Students
  6. Nuclear fusion
  7. Nuclear fission
  8. Material technology
  9. Microscopy
  10. Nuclear reactions
  11. Fusion energy

Extracted key phrases
  1. Scale mechanistic material degradation testing
  2. Advanced material characterisation technique
  3. Material degradation test work
  4. Novel structural material
  5. High temperature molten lead
  6. Fuel material
  7. Innovative molten lead
  8. New material
  9. Conventional material
  10. Irradiated lead coolant circuit
  11. Advanced nuclear reactor technology
  12. Performance
  13. Interface Analysis Centre Research Group
  14. Phd project
  15. Advanced fission

Related Pages

UKRI project entry

UK Project Locations