Decarbonisation Of Food Cold Chain Through Integrated Hydrogen Technologies

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Title
Decarbonisation Of Food Cold Chain Through Integrated Hydrogen Technologies

CoPED ID
5542a093-065b-4125-9932-7c00df8312de

Status
Active

Funders

Value
£1,945,164

Start Date
Aug. 31, 2021

End Date
Aug. 30, 2024

Description

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The UK government is committed to reducing carbon emissions to net zero by 2050. In order to meet this commitment, it is essential that heating and cooling is decarbonised as it accounts for over a third of CO2 emissions in the UK. A potential solution would be the establishment of a hydrogen-based energy infrastructure facilitating the replacement of fossil fuels by sustainable energy sources. Central to a future energy system based upon hydrogen would be the deployment of hydrogen fuel cells (HFCs) to convert sustainably derived hydrogen (e.g. from solar and wind) to electricity, as they are highly efficient, economic and scalable. The global market for fuel cells is projected to reach US$14. 6 billion by 2027, and the global demand for hydrogen is now over 70Mt rising by 5 Mt a year. If hydrogen is to be an integral part of the UK's future energy system and assist in decarbonisation of heating and cooling, then technologies are required to facilitate the safe and efficient delivery of hydrogen to end use applications. We propose the development of integrated hydrogen technologies that will simultaneously provide the controlled release of hydrogen to service fuel cell power needs and cold production. Key to this technology is the endothermic decomposition of a metal hydride (MH) store to generate cooling, with the resultant hydrogen supplying a fuel cell. By transitioning to a hydrogen-based net-zero economy, our new technology provides an opportunity to assist in the decarbonisation of the UK food chain (agricultural production, manufacturing, distribution, retail and consumption) which is responsible for 18% of the total UK energy use or 115 MtCO2 emissions.

Sanliang Ling PI_PER
Robert Cluley COI_PER
David Grant COI_PER
Gavin Walker COI_PER
Alastair Stuart RESEARCH_COI_PER

Subjects by relevance
  1. Emissions
  2. Hydrogen
  3. Fuels
  4. Fuel cells
  5. Energy policy
  6. Sustainable development
  7. Energy production (process industry)
  8. Future
  9. Decrease (active)
  10. Energy efficiency
  11. Energy consumption (energy technology)
  12. Greenhouse gases
  13. Renewable energy sources
  14. Refrigeration

Extracted key phrases
  1. Integrated Hydrogen Technologies
  2. Hydrogen fuel cell
  3. Food Cold Chain
  4. Total UK energy use
  5. Hydrogen technology
  6. UK government
  7. Resultant hydrogen
  8. UK food chain
  9. Service fuel cell power need
  10. Decarbonisation
  11. Future energy system
  12. Sustainable energy source
  13. Energy infrastructure
  14. Fossil fuel
  15. Carbon emission

Related Pages

UKRI project entry

UK Project Locations