Title
Process intensification of biofuel production

CoPED ID
ad5341f9-6148-4e20-8d54-d21b51450ca2

Status
Closed


Value
No funds listed.

Start Date
Sept. 30, 2016

End Date
April 21, 2020

Description

More Like This


The main objective of this project is to investigate the continuous extraction capabilities of microbubbles in a fermentation reactor operated at 60-65C, to improve cellulosic biofuel production. One of the main issues pertaining to fermentation of sugars to alcohol is the decline in performance of fermentative organisms at high product concentrations, due to the inhibitory effects of the product on the producing organism. This is particularly true with thermophilic bacteria which grow at relatively high temperatures (50-70C). However, some of these bacteria are particularly well suited to growth on renewable, lignocellulosic feedstocks, so an effective way to continuously remove the alcohol from the fermentation broth would make the lignocellulose to ethanol process more economic. When using a gas to strip alcohol from a liquid, the most important feature for determining the mass transfer rate is the ratio of bubble surface area to volume. For the same volume of gas, smaller bubbles will have a higher surface area than larger bubbles and should therefore be more effective at stripping ethanol from a solution. However, smaller bubbles could potentially be more damaging to the bacteria, so their overall benefits cannot be assumed. In this PhD project we will develop a reactor/stripping unit to allow continuous extraction of ethanol using microbubbles and develop a mathematical model to predict performance.

Loughborough University LEAD_ORG
Perlemax Ltd STUDENT_PP_ORG

Subjects by relevance
  1. Bacteria
  2. Ethanol
  3. Biofuels
  4. Alcohol use

Extracted key phrases
  1. Process intensification
  2. Ethanol process
  3. Cellulosic biofuel production
  4. Bubble surface area
  5. Main objective
  6. Continuous extraction capability
  7. High surface area
  8. Fermentation reactor
  9. High product concentration
  10. Main issue
  11. Small bubble
  12. Fermentation broth
  13. Large bubble
  14. Phd project
  15. High temperature

Related Pages

UKRI project entry

UK Project Locations