Solar energy input from the earth's magnetosphere to its atmosphere

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Title
Solar energy input from the earth's magnetosphere to its atmosphere

CoPED ID
a68a8790-d82b-4259-b7d7-c5d88a5ec5f4

Status
Active


Value
No funds listed.

Start Date
Sept. 30, 2019

End Date
Dec. 31, 2023

Description

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The interaction between the Sun's and the Earth's plasma environments is very dynamic and one of societal and commercial importance. A large proportion of the energy from this terawatt system is transferred from the outer magnetosphere inwards by MHD waves, which propagate along magnetic filed lines and into the upper atmosphere (ionosphere), where the energy is dissipated. By undertaking this study, I will be able to gauge the impact of geomagnetic activity on the Earth's environment. "Space Weather" hazards are now part of the Government's National Risk Register since geomagnetic storms are known to affect human activities on the ground and in space. Recently, it has also become apparent that nonlinear effects in the upper atmospheric may also influence tropospheric climate, including energetic particle precipitation (Epp, associated with MHD waves) effects on stratospheric ozone (e.g. Seppala et al., 2009) and changes to the geoelectric circuit The Radio and Space Plasma Physics (RSPP) group at the University of Leicester have unique UK access to a number of important data sets including ground magnetometers (through SuperMag), ionospheric radars (including EISCAT and SuperDARN) and satellites (e.g.the Van Allen Probes, VAPs). This project will exploit these facilities to explore energy deposition in the upper atmosphere via MHD waves. The data collected will provide input to up-to-date models of MHD wave generation and solar forcing of the lower atmosphere.

Darren Wright SUPER_PER

Subjects by relevance
  1. Atmosphere (earth)
  2. Magnetosphere
  3. Space weather
  4. Ozone
  5. Solar wind
  6. Ionosphere
  7. Stratosphere
  8. Sun
  9. Climatic effects
  10. Geomagnetism

Extracted key phrases
  1. Solar energy input
  2. MHD wave generation
  3. Solar forcing
  4. Energy deposition
  5. Upper atmosphere
  6. Low atmosphere
  7. Geomagnetic activity
  8. Plasma environment
  9. Magnetosphere
  10. E.g.the Van Allen Probes
  11. National Risk Register
  12. Geomagnetic storm
  13. Terawatt system
  14. Date model
  15. Human activity

Related Pages

UKRI project entry

UK Project Locations