Title
Clathrates for Energy Storage

CoPED ID
2950cc07-e65a-4814-a0c3-7aa143cab2d5

Status
Closed


Value
£468,910

Start Date
Nov. 10, 2008

End Date
Nov. 9, 2009

Description

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There is a global need to conserving our natural hydrocarbon resources and a new urgency in controlling greenhouse gas emissions and consequential global warming. Development and implementation of alternative technologies based on renewable, non-fossil based sources will be key in the future. Some of these technologies / such as wind farms, solar power, and tidal power / are familiar to us, but these all relate to energy generation, not energy storage. There is a major need to replace hydrocarbon fossil fuels in applications where we are currently reliant on them. Some of the largest challenges centre around transportation, where fuel cells and gas-based (initially methane-based) vehicles are anticipated. A common technological problem is the safe and cost-effective storage of gas. Issues such as low efficiency, ease of poisoning, and unacceptable system weight/volume are all barriers which must be addressed for such technologies to succeed. This proposal focuses on the development of clathrate systems which trap gases such as methane in molecular cages. These systems are environmentally-friendly since they are mostly based on water. A major problem, however, is the timescale for clathrate formation - often of the order of days. Clearly, such timescales are unacceptable for transportation applications. This proposal focuses on developing and patenting a new technology for greatly accelerating the storage of gases in clathrates - for example, reducing formation times from hours to a few minutes. This could open up the commercialisation of such technologies and help to address this major environmental and societal problem.

Andrew Cooper PI_PER

Subjects by relevance
  1. Emissions
  2. Technology
  3. Climate changes
  4. Fuels
  5. Greenhouse gases
  6. Natural gas
  7. Renewable energy sources
  8. Natural resources
  9. Energy technology
  10. Future
  11. Methane

Extracted key phrases
  1. Global need
  2. Major need
  3. Consequential global warming
  4. Energy Storage
  5. Clathrates
  6. Greenhouse gas emission
  7. New technology
  8. Hydrocarbon fossil fuel
  9. Natural hydrocarbon resource
  10. Alternative technology
  11. Clathrate system
  12. Major problem
  13. Unacceptable system weight
  14. New urgency
  15. Clathrate formation

Related Pages

UKRI project entry

UK Project Locations