Title
Review of isomer properties

CoPED ID
18a4bdc6-2f89-4cbb-9b86-184e3c1b76c6

Status
Closed


Value
£19,690

Start Date
April 14, 2010

End Date
June 14, 2010

Description

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Isomers are long-lived excited states of atomic nuclei, with half-lives ranging up to many years. They arise due to unusual combinations of spin and shape. Spin isomers, in particular, are dependent on the behaviour of individual protons and neutrons in the nucleus, and they give basic nuclear structure information. The long half-lives enable accurate measurements of, for example, the shapes and sizes of excited nuclear states, providing sensitive tests of theoretical calculations. Historically, isomers have played, and continue to play, a key role in theoretical developments, for both spherical and non-spherical nuclei. A priority of UK nuclear physics today is the exploration and understanding of the limits to nuclear binding (at the so-called 'drip-lines' and for 'superheavy' elements). In this context, spin isomers have special importance, since they can provide extra stability for the most exotic, short-lived nuclei. This realization gives strong emphasis to the need to understand isomer properties, especially their half-lives. The visit of Professor G.D. Dracoulis (from the Australian National University, Canberra) will stimulate isomer physics in the UK through networking and giving talks, with a focus on the preparation of an isomer review article in collaboration with Professor P.M. Walker (at the University of Surrey, Guildford).

Subjects by relevance
  1. Nuclear physics
  2. Neutrons

Extracted key phrases
  1. Isomer review article
  2. Isomer property
  3. Spin isomer
  4. Isomer physics
  5. Excited nuclear state
  6. UK nuclear physic today
  7. Basic nuclear structure information
  8. Long half
  9. Spherical nucleus
  10. Atomic nucleus
  11. Excited state
  12. Nuclear binding
  13. Professor P.M. Walker
  14. Professor G.D. Dracoulis
  15. Life

Related Pages

UKRI project entry

UK Project Locations